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| Vizotto,V.A.; Carvalho,R.F.; Sugizaki,M.M.; Lima,A.P.; Aragon,F.F.; Padovani,C.R.; Castro,A.V.B.; Dal Pai-Silva,M.; Nogueira,C.R.; Cicogna,A.C.. |
| We have shown that myocardial dysfunction induced by food restriction is related to calcium handling. Although cardiac function is depressed in food-restricted animals, there is limited information about the molecular mechanisms that lead to this abnormality. The present study evaluated the effects of food restriction on calcium cycling, focusing on sarcoplasmic Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA2), phospholamban (PLB), and ryanodine channel (RYR2) mRNA expressions in rat myocardium. Male Wistar-Kyoto rats, 60 days old, were submitted to ad libitum feeding (control rats) or 50% diet restriction for 90 days. The levels of left ventricle SERCA2, PLB, and RYR2 were measured using semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Body and ventricular weights were reduced in 50% food-restricted... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Food restriction; SERCA2; Ryanodine channel; Phospholamban; MRNA. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000100004 |
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| Lima-Leopoldo,A.P.; Sugizaki,M.M.; Leopoldo,A.S.; Carvalho,R.F.; Nogueira,C.R.; Nascimento,A.F.; Martinez,P.F.; Luvizotto,R.A.M.; Padovani,C.R.; Cicogna,A.C.. |
| Obesity is a complex multifactorial disorder that is often associated with cardiovascular diseases. Research on experimental models has suggested that cardiac dysfunction in obesity might be related to alterations in myocardial intracellular calcium (Ca2+) handling. However, information about the expression of Ca2+-related genes that lead to this abnormality is scarce. We evaluated the effects of obesity induced by a high-fat diet in the expression of Ca2+-related genes, focusing the L-type Ca2+ channel (Cacna1c), sarcolemmal Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX), sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA2a), ryanodine receptor (RyR2), and phospholamban (PLB) mRNA in rat myocardium. Male 30-day-old Wistar rats were fed a standard (control) or high-fat diet (obese) for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Obesity; High-fat diet; Rat heart; Ca2+ cycling; MRNA; Ca2+-related genes. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000700011 |
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| Barreto,R.E.; Moreira,P.S.A.; Carvalho,R.F.. |
| Female Nile tilapia incubate fertilized eggs in their mouth until they are released as alevins. Consequently, the female may not eat during this period. Thus, it would be expected that female Nile tilapia are more adapted to recovering from fasting than males, which do not display this behavior. To test this hypothesis we conducted an experiment with two groups of fish consisting of 7 males and 7 females each, with one fish per aquarium. The experiment was divided into three phases involving adjustment of the animals to experimental aquaria (0-15th day), fasting (16th-27th day), and refeeding (27th-42nd day). Compensatory growth performance was assessed by specific growth rate, weight, food conversion efficiency and food intake. Food conversion efficiency... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Compensatory growth; Fasting; Sex-related growth; Mouthbrooding fish; Nile tilapia; Oreochromis niloticus. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000400009 |
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